How to Start a Watch Repair Business

Written by HB Published on October 24, 2022

AS AN AMAZON ASSOCIATE I EARN FROM QUALIFYING PURCHASES

In today's world, there's nothing more valuable than a watch. We rely on them to keep track of time and to remind us when it's time to do something important. Watches are also beautiful objects that add a touch of class, sophistication, and style to any outfit. However, if you have an expensive watch that needs repair or maintenance work done on it, where do you go? You could send your beloved timepiece off with FedEx and hope it comes back in better shape than when you sent it out... or you could open up your own watch repair business!

To successfully run your own watch repair business, you need to create a solid marketing plan. The watch repair industry is becoming more of a dying art due to the proliferation of smartphones. Luckily, there are several ways to get started, including investing in tools, obtaining a business license, and marketing your business.

Determine where your skills lie

You'll need to determine your skills, and see how many watches you can repair in a day. You may also need to find out what you need to learn in order to become a watch repair professional.

Ask friends, family and colleagues what they think your skills are. Find out if they think you do better with certain things than others. Learn from their experiences, but don't take everything at face value—most people aren't very good at assessing their own abilities (or anyone else's).

Investing in tools and knowledge

When starting a watch repair business, you'll need to invest time, money, and special supplies. You'll need to learn how to repair different types of watches, including mechanical ones. The biggest investment will be your time. You'll also need to set aside a budget for the business. These investments will pay off once you have some experience. Planning is essential, so you don't waste time or money.

The first step to starting a watch repair business is figuring out what tools and supplies you'll need. Tooling is an important part of the process, so make sure you invest in high-quality tools that will last for years.

I figured it could be useful to provide a short list of the fundamental watch repair tools that any horologist needs to have on hand.


Eyeglass or Eye Loupe

Eyeglasses come in many different shapes and sizes, just like most watch tools. Don't worry, you only really need two sets with the Holder Head Band.

  • General Eyeglass (3 - 4 times magnification)

  • Inspection Eyeglass (10 - 12 times magnification)

Watchmakers Tweezers

Numerous styles and forms are available, but the following are generally accepted as necessary equipment for any watchmaker's workshop.

  • No. 2 - Strong with Fine and Flat Tips

  • No. 3 - Fine Tips

  • No. 5 - Short and Extra Fine for Hairsprings

  • Brass AM - for non marking of watch parts

  • Plastic - (optional if working with quartz movements)

Because it might be a significant pain to remove watch screws that have adhered to your tweezers, you should look for tweezers that are not magnetic.

Watchmakers Screwdriver Set

Don't get a large assortment of screwdrivers for your watch repair kit; you'll only need four.

  • Grey - 140

  • Red - 120

  • Black - 100

  • Yellow - 80

There are three major Swiss-made brands that you should consider: AF Switzerland, Bergeon, and Horotec.

Watch Case Opener

Before you can even get inside a watch to see what may be causing a problem or just to undertake a regular service you need to remove the back and/or front of the watch.

Depending on the kind of watch, you may be required to unscrew or lever off the back and front.

Movement Holder

Movement holders come in a wide variety of configurations and dimensions, but the standard holder is reversible, which allows it to accommodate movements of varying sizes: smaller movements on one side and larger ones on the other.

Part container

Part containers separate watch parts as you disassemble and reassemble them. More likely, they should have a cover to prevent dust or particles from settling on the watch parts after they've been cleaned.

Watch Hand Lifting Levers

Make sure your watch repair kit also includes watch hand lifting levers for removing the hands before you remove the dial.

If you want to take the hands off a clock, be careful not to scratch the dial. Removing the hands vertically is a need. This is made simple by the Hand Lifting Levers, which can be rocked to raise the hands in any direction by simply applying pressure.

To prevent damage, most people place a dial protector, or a thin plastic seal bag, over the dial.

Be aware about using low-quality equipment, since the finish may scratch your dial or the hands during usage.

Peg wood

Peg wood is made from hard wood. It is consistent in its size and shape. People often try to compromise by using toothpicks and wooden kebab sticks, but these are too soft and won't hold their shape. Add some Pegwood to your watch-repair kit.

There are many tasks that peg wood can be used in the watch repair industry, but its main functions include cleaning out watch parts and jewel holes before cleaning with chemicals and holding back parts during assembly and reassembly.

To trim the pegwood's ends, you will need a sharp knife. The most common shapes are flat and point.

Glass Benzine Jar and Watch Cleaning Fluid

After disassembling your watch and cleaning the jewel holes with peg wood, you should use a dedicated watch cleaner.

To get rid of all the crusted-on grease, filth, and grime, a professional watch repair shop will engage an ultrasonic watch cleaning machine.

Watch cleaning devices are expensive, therefore beginners can do it by hand with benzine and cleaning solution. Benzine is no longer a cleaning fluid, but Mercury watch cleaning solution will do.


Rubber Dust Blower

You undoubtedly already know that dirt and dust are the enemies of any watch. Never use your mouth to blow on a watch; the moisture and contaminants in your mouth will damage the watch's mechanisms.

Because of this, I think it would be a good idea if you have one in your watch repair kit.

Rubber dust blowers are not only affordable but also fantastic for fast removing dirt and other particles from your watch and also drying parts once they have been cleaned.

When drying watch parts with a blower, use extreme caution because dust blowers can be quite powerful, and if the watch part is not held firmly, it could be wowed and never seen again.

Watch Oils and Greases, Oilers and Oil Pots

There is a huge variety of oils and greases available for purchase today; however, the vast majority of professionals who work on watches will agree that Moebius makes a quality product.

Here are 4 that I can recommend:

  • Moebius 9010 Oil - for balance staff pivots, escape wheel pivots (quick moving with low torque) View on Amazon

  • Moebius D5 (HP1300) Oil - barrel arbor, centre wheel (slow moving with high torque) View on Amazon

  • Moebius 8300 Grease - hand setting, winding mechanism, canon pinion (friction based) View on Amazon

  • Moebius 941/5 Grease - high speed escapements over 21,600 vibs / hour View on Amazon

Watch Oils and Greases, Oilers and Oil Pots

Watch oilers have a colored handle that is attached to a metal stem, and the end of the stem has a pattern that resembles a spade. There are often four different sizes, which are as follows:

  • Red - large tip

  • Green - medium tip

  • Blue - fine tip

  • Black - very fine tip

To oil a watch, you just dip the oiler into your oil and touch it to the relevant portion of the watch. Keeping the oiler at a vertical angle will help the oil seep down into crevices.

Rodico Cleaning Putty

Despite the fact that the cleaning putty known as Rodico has thousands of applications, the most common one is to remove fingerprints, oil, dirt, and grime from the watch.

To use Rodico is very similar to using an eraser on a pencil. To experience its beneficial effects on your watch movement, you need only wipe it on or dab it on. This amazing putty can also be utilized for the purpose of removing screws or gems that are difficult to grasp from your watch's mechanism.

Put together a business plan

A business plan is a written document that describes your goals for starting and operating your new business, and outlines the necessary steps to achieve them. It's essentially a road map for your company, so having one is crucial if you want to ensure success.

A good business plan should include:

  • A description of the industry in which you'll be operating (if applicable)

  • An overview of the market and competition landscape (including competitors' strengths and weaknesses)

  • Your products or services' competitive advantages over others in the industry (if applicable)

  • Financial projections showing how much money will be needed to get started, how much revenue you expect each year and when those earnings will become profitable

Obtaining a business license

If you are interested in opening a watch repair business, there are some things you should know before you get started. First, you should register as a legal entity. This allows you to be protected in case of lawsuits. To start, you can choose to form an LLC yourself or find a company that will do the filing for you. Once you have formed your LLC, you should elect a registered agent for your business. Most LLC formation packages include one year of registered agent services for free. In addition, you will have to register your business for various taxes. If you plan to repair watches, you will also need to obtain a business license from the state's legal metrology department. This license is essential if you plan to perform repairs and have a fully functioning repair shop. You will also need to obtain the necessary repair equipment to begin your business.

Marketing your business

If you're planning on starting a watch repair business, you'll need to market it properly. While it may take up a lot of your time, you can advertise in the local newspaper, on social media, and through local publications. Another option is selling your services through a website. Be sure to highlight the unique features of your business to attract potential customers.

Conclusion

Starting a watch repair business can be a challenge, but it’s not impossible with the proper knowledge, training, and tools. Hopefully this article has helped you understand what it takes to get started on your own watch repair business and how much money can potentially be made with such an endeavor.

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